with less material production Material efficiency : providing material services
نویسندگان
چکیده
371 2013 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A Julian M. Allwood, Michael F. Ashby, Timothy G. Gutowski and Ernst Worrell with less material production Material efficiency: providing material services References html#related-urls http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/371/1986/20120496.full. Article cited in: 96.full.html#ref-list-1 http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/371/1986/201204 This article cites 41 articles, 17 of which can be accessed free
منابع مشابه
Material efficiency : providing material services with less material production Julian
Material efficiency, as discussed in this Meeting Issue, entails the pursuit of the technical strategies, business models, consumer preferences and policy instruments that would lead to a substantial reduction in the production of high-volume energy-intensive materials required to deliver human well-being. This paper, which introduces a Discussion Meeting Issue on the topic of material efficien...
متن کاملMaterial efficiency: providing material services with less material production.
Material efficiency, as discussed in this Meeting Issue, entails the pursuit of the technical strategies, business models, consumer preferences and policy instruments that would lead to a substantial reduction in the production of high-volume energy-intensive materials required to deliver human well-being. This paper, which introduces a Discussion Meeting Issue on the topic of material efficien...
متن کاملThe energy required to produce materials: constraints on energy-intensity improvements, parameters of demand.
In this paper, we review the energy requirements to make materials on a global scale by focusing on the five construction materials that dominate energy used in material production: steel, cement, paper, plastics and aluminium. We then estimate the possibility of reducing absolute material production energy by half, while doubling production from the present to 2050. The goal therefore is a 75 ...
متن کاملMaterial efficiency in a multi-material world.
Material efficiency--using less of a material to make a product or supply a service--is gaining attention as a means for accomplishing important environmental goals. The ultimate goal of material efficiency is not to use less physical material but to reduce the impacts associated with its use. This article examines the concept and definition of material efficiency and argues that for it to be a...
متن کاملHybrid method for studying the effect of the material change on the blade vibration behavior
To increase the production efficiency of a typical turbine blade, it is necessary to change its material and hence its production technology. In this respect and in order to make sure that newmat...
متن کامل